(2017, Mar 22). The Appian Way, shown in the spot map on page 233 in the textbook, marks the path along which. Both ruled their people under a bureaucracy, they had civil servants to maintain their large empires, and their foundations were made of great and strong rulers. Alexander managed to conquer his way to what is today the western edges of Xinjiang province. C. Han and Roman empires both had …show more … our expert writers, Copying content is not allowed on this website, Ask a professional writer to help you with your text, Give us your email and we'll send you the essay you need, Please indicate where to send you the sample, Hi, my name is Jenn Another factor is that both empires had in common was coinage. How did they both govern their empires? The cities in the Persian empire was around the middle east. Both the Qin and Han used the Silk Road for trade, but only the Han experienced significant economic benefits. Roman Empire, the ancient empire, centered on the city of Rome, that was established in 27 BCE following the demise of the Roman Republic and continuing to the final eclipse of the Empire in the West in the 5th century CE. The Roman Principate and the Han dynasty were two very competent empires that left lasting influences in the areas of their expansion, even following their demise. Two Empires. A similarity in the Roman Empire and Han Dynasty was that they were both ruled by emperors. Han was ruled by Gaozo and Rome was ruled by Octavian. By continuing we’ll assume you’re on board with our cookie policy, The input space is limited by 250 symbols. ( Log Out /  The social fall of the Han and Roman Empires were equally similar as they were different. Both of these civilizations had ways of maintaining the political control over their people. This caused citizen to lose loyalty to their government. ● The corruption of government officials caused Roman citizens to become angry and riot. The empire on the other hand had five major parts, the magistrate, the people in the Roman provinces, the provincial administration, the senate and the emperor (Munk 109). 1st monotheistic religion. The Roman and Chinese had much similarities but also many differences. "You must agree to out terms of services and privacy policy", Don't use plagiarized sources. In parallel fashion to the Han, the Roman Empire fell because its unwieldy size made assimilation harder and the Romanization declined. This resembles the Han Empire because the soldiers were rewarded with land if they do well in battle. The Roman Empire had an effective army that conquered a vast amount of land. There was no similar legislative body in China: the Emperors with due observance to tradition, ruled supreme. This research project compares the economic, social, technological and military situations of the Romans and the Hans. The Roman Empire controlled the Western Mediterranean. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. One of the main reasons that the Han fell was because the loyalty in the outer providences was difficult to maintain. DoctorBoaz The Carolingian Empire and the Western Roman Empire: The Western Roman Empire lasted for over 1000 years and finally collapsed under the pressure of invasion from germanic nomadic tribes in 476 CE. Additionally, they were unable to create a sense of unity because of their inability to have a common language. Additionally, each had a developed culture and a specific religion. So thoroughly did the Han dynasty establish what was thereafter considered Chinese culture that ‘Han’ became the Chinese word denoting someone who is ethnically Chinese. Also the emperor functioned as the main creator of law for both empires, which increases and provides the emperors power and consistent rules for the ____________. Rome expanded its rule over continental Europe, Britain and the Near East, making it a heterogeneous, polyglot empire. A. yes Both the Qin and Han were ruled by a powerful emperor, but the Qin believed in the Mandate of Heaven, whereas the Han believed in legalism. The Han Dynasty collapsed and gave way to Three Kingdoms while Rome faced a series of civil wars and insurrections. The economic decline of the Han and Roman Empires was more alike than different. Eventually, Aurel… We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. This is opposed to “Sinae” which was southern China, or the parts of China which could be reached by sea. The Roman and Han empires falls’ were similar because of their decline in economic trade. Han China and Imperial Rome were amazing empires in their own way. The social fall of the Han and Roman Empires were equally similar as they were different. The Han Dynasty vs. Rome and Han were contemporaries and vaguely aware of each others existence, though contact was sparse and of no consequence as far as we know. Han China and Rome’s Empires had the same causes for their declines, but their effects are different. The two had similar and different methods of political control. This tactic was to use some type of religious connection. They can also help and American audience combine more familiar knowledge, usually about Rome, with an appreciation for less familiar classical achievements, as in China. In terms of success, each empire had its own degree. The Han Dynasty and Roman Empire were similar in their falls because they both fell to nomadic invaders, and because they both fell because of a decline in economic trade. had numerous similarities and differences with their ways of governing such as slavery, leaders, social class, military, government, and their economy. Finally, every single one of these empires left a long lasting legacy such as that of the Romans. The Han and Roman Empires were contemporaneous with one another but situated in opposite sides of the world. Another similar contributing factor to the empires’ success is that they both had the father of the household with absolute power; in Rome this was called the paterfamilias. Two very famous classical empires were the Roman in the Mediterranean from 27BCE to 476CE and the Han in East Asia from 206BCE to 220CE. Each empire required a vast amount of man power, resources and were highly dependent upon their agriculture. C. This explains why India has several official languages. In Macedonian, Alexander the Great may have died young but his generals partitioned the empire and established states that shared several cultural traditions and endowed the Mediterranean world with some kind of cohesion such as a common language. The Roman people made unprecedented advances in science and technology, and organized an economy that was hitherto unprecedented in the Mediterranean. China under th Han dynasty and the Roman Empire were similar in that both grew wealthy because they..... -developed extenive trade networks -encouraged democratic ideals -established free-market economies -created classless societies In what way were the Yellow Turban Rebellion in Han China and the Spartacus Rebellion in the Roman Empire similar? B. ... Roman wars were mainly financed by indemnities exacted from losers plus systematic looting and enslavement. They are different in the way that the Roman empire had senators that were elected from a wealthy class of land owners. The cities in the Persian empire was around the middle east. Han dynasty, the second great imperial dynasty of China (206 BCE–220 CE), after the Zhou dynasty (1046–256 BCE). How are the Han Dynasty and Roman Empire similar? The collapse of the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BCE), which was the first great land-based empire in East Asia, came after a period of war, confusion, and tyrannical rule. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. Dec. 15, 2020. The lessons of the Roman and Han Empires can be applied to governments still today. Other than these trade routes, the Roman Empire and China had no connections. Start studying The Roman Empire and Han China. A major contributor to the fall of the Roman Empire was the 3rd Century Crisis. The rise and fall of empires Comparing the rise and fall of empires The Han Empire also built roads, but the most well-known ones were called the silk roads. China was only principally a land empire. Han China and Imperial Rome’s method in political control has many differences and similarities, but I … A battle between the Romans and the Visigoths rendered the Roman empire defenseless, allowing the nomadic Germans to take over the empire. However, the methods of achieving their world power and dominance, varied immensely, as they applied different methods through their political structures, which were anchored around their governments. The Romans were able to last the longest because of the internal changes that the empire went through. The Roman and Han Empires were vast realms kept under control by vast state machinery (for the standards of the age) and ruling over a large part of their respective ecumene. Roman Empire Vs. Han Dynasty Compare And Contrast Essay Both the Roman Empire and Han Dynasty were similar in their fall, in that they suffered through significant factors like Germanic Invasions that made them decline in power. They went from monarchy to republic to empire. Overall, the empires showed more political, economic, and social factors for their rise and fall than points of difference. Ineffective leadership contributed to the rebellion in both empires. They had developed economies, relying mainly on agriculture and on commerce. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Learn more about the Roman Empire in this article. The western-most of the warring states in China was the Qin which stretched roughly to where the city of Lanzhou in Gan… The Roman Empire traded with some of the surround providences to acquire the goods that they needed which is similar to the Han’s trading of silk. In addition they both used literature and art to promote a common culture among conquered people. A major thing that caused theses empires to fall was that their emperors weren’t connected with the people. Both of these empires were attacked by invaders. There were like economic reasons for the rise of the Hans and the Romans as well and they were very similar. To properly understand early Sino-Roman contact we have to look way back, to the time of Alexander the Great in ancient Greece. You can get your custom paper from Also, Rome is small compared to its empire while Han is mostly Han, little expansion required. Pax Romana, Latin for “Roman peace,” connoted the stability and prosperity of Roman rule brought to the lands of the Roman Empire during the first two centuries C. E. and paralleled the religious and social peace and stability during the reign of the Han. The standard for the coins was based on weights and measures of metals. Blog. The Roman Principate and the Han dynasty were two very competent empires that left lasting influences in the areas of their expansion, even following their demise. Their population was a great problem as there was not enough food to feed the general population which cause great discontent in the public, and as history shows when the public isnt happy, the government doesn't last very long. The empires required their citizens to participate in both labor and military efforts. This is similar to the Han’s worship of the nature spirits and their ancestors, along with the practice of feng-shui and the Mandate of Heaven. One of the reasons that the army was successful was because the soldiers were motivated to work hard and prosper because they got to keep the land that they conquered. Top 10 blogs in 2020 for remote teaching and learning; Dec. 11, 2020 Both of these empires utilize the policies and practices of previous political governments to help ensure their success. Christianity led people’s religious beliefs towards a different god than just the Roman Emperor. ... Roman emperors ruled over the Empire with similar authority. In Rome, corrupt officials passed laws so they could be tax exempt. Posted by Blogger Abe in discussion question. In what ways were the economic foundations of the Roman … Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. China under the Han dynasty and the Roman Empire were similar in that both grew wealthy because they Developed extensive trade networks. The several centuries of success for Han China (202 BCE – 220 CE) and the Roman Empire (27 BCE – 476 CE) pinpoint possibilities for comparison in the classical period. The Han Empire lasted for four centuries and the name is given to many Chinese present day. These four empires were possibility the greatest of the time. the Han dynasty and the Roman Empire rose, during their era, to become the strongest and most powerful empires, in their epoch. The Romans had the very effective Augustus who was very successful. Han Dynasty. In what ways were the Han and Roman Empires alike? They were similar in that both established a "classical" model for governmental institutions which continued to be imitated for many centuries thereafter. The Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire were two grand empires that rose out of preexisting territories and provided relative peace over wide areas. Both the Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire used the silk trade routes, particularly over land. All you need to do is fill out a short form and submit an order. The Persian and Roman empires shared many similarities in religion, governments and architecture. The political rise of the Roman and Han Empire demonstrated common features. These trade routes were virtually the only thing that connected the two empires together. DISCUSSION QUESTIONS CHAPTER 5: 1. How were they different? China at that time was in her “Warring States” period and confined to the eastern seaboard. Some of the similarities included the resemblances of political figures, the role of women, and the parallels in each empire’s trade. unstable government. One of the main reasons that the Han fell was because the loyalty in the outer providences was difficult to maintain. If you need this or any other sample, we can send it to you via email. How to increase brand awareness through consistency; Dec. 11, 2020. The Han dynasty in China maintained a remarkable level of similarity with its predecessor dynasty, the Qin, founded by the first emperor Qin Shi Huangdi. The Romans were able to last the longest because of the internal changes that the empire went through. What is a major characteristic of Judaism? I need to know for an essay, how were the politics of the Romans and the Hans similar? The Roman Empire/Republic and the Islamic Caliphate shared key traits during their golden ages. The collapse of the Roman Empire was more devastating when compared to the Han Dynasty because of the considerable levels of diversity in its cultural settings, traditional values and army force. The Han Dynasty and Roman Empire were not only similar during there prosperous times, but also during the fall of both empires. Overall, the empires showed more political, economic, and social factors for their rise and fall than points of difference. How were the Qin Empire and the Han dynasty similar and different? Like the Romans the Han had the Qin Empire structure but with a softer legalism punishments. In the Roman Empire, there were the patron/client relationships which helped social welfare and brought loyalty to the upper classes from the lower ones. When the farmers with only a little bit of land they don’t really make any money off of it or pay taxes on it they sell it to a wealthy person who can but most large estate owners will bribe officials to avoid taxes. How were the Macedonian, Roman, Mauryan and Han Empires similar. The fall of the Roman empire and the Han dynasty were similar because both experienced social unrest during their collapse. This tactic was to use some type of religious connection. Roman Empire and Persian Empire Roman Empire ( 753-27 BC, 64-1435 AD) Persian Empire (530-331 BC) The persian empire started at 530 BC and ended in 331 BC. Today’s government was formed by examining what went wrong with these great empires that sent them crumbling to the ground. The Han is the stronger power since they have been fighting the horse nomads for centuries and their crossbowmen legions are the fear of the Xiongnu nomads. While the Roman Empire started from 753-27 BC, 64-1435 AD. This results in similar features of military, government, trade, and culture as they try to maintain unity. 280 views View 1 Upvoter Sorry, but copying text is forbidden on this website. Along with each being ruled by emperors their emperor’s shared a similar tactic in getting people to follow them. An empire is a major political unit having a territory of great extent or a number of territories or peoples under a single sovereign authority. ( Log Out /  The Roman Empire in the west at least, collapsed at the end of the 4th century. During the Han Dynasty, women were to be submissive to their husbands and sons. Roman Empire Essay The Roman Empire and The Han Empire have similar characteristics to be a well-run empire. The Roman Empire The Roman Empire and the Han Dynasty of China had many similarities and differences. The inability for Han emperors to go into the central providences caused a decrease in the belief of their mandate to rule. Han fell was because the loyalty in the Persian and Roman empires alike learn more about the Empire... Rule over continental Europe, Britain and the how were the han and roman empire similar fell was because the loyalty the... Relying mainly on agriculture and on commerce to work hard in the west at least, collapsed at end! Conquered territories, these empires left a long lasting legacy such as that the... 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